Wednesday, February 6, 2019

We must make people aware of the damaging effects of cyber bullying. (Major Project 4)


I chose to research and write about cyber bullying. Through my research, I learned more about who is affected and how people are affected. 

Cyber Bullying

Since the rise in technology and social media use in the past couple of years, there is no doubt that the use of these devices and platforms has greatly influenced the way we interact with people around us. Social media is a powerful tool that could be used to promote both positive and negative things. The biggest negative outcome that has formed through social media use is cyber bullying. Cyber bullying has affected millions of people and has grown out of control in recent years. There have been efforts to try to control the amount of cyber bullying that happens, but I believe that there are better ways to go about it. Cyber bullying has spread like an uncontrollable wild fire and people can't find how to stop it from occurring. The best way to stop cyber bullying is to raise awareness through campaigns and advertisements to make society aware of who, how, and when people are affected.

The Internet can be a cruel and unforgiving place for people that have been bullied online. The first major example of online harassment and cyber bullying happened to be in the late 1990s. Monica Lewinsky was recently featured on a TED talk and talked about how her mistakes where blown up by the internet stating, “this was not something that happened regularly back in 1998, the stealing of someone's private words, comments, and conversations and making them public. Public without consent and context” (Lewinsky). Lewinsky was talking about her life experience. She was explaining the mistake she made by falling in love with the president of the United States and having her mistake made public on the internet, television, and news. She was completely shamed publicly and had no way of escaping her reality. Cyber bullying was not a well-known issue when it happened to Lewinsky.

Lewinsky was devastated and didn’t know what to do or how to handle all of this negative attention. She would receive death threats, shaming, and a lot of horrible comments. Sometimes Cyber bullying seems to be a force that can't be stopped. A force that can bring deadly consequences. People need to understand that it's not just about calling people out or using profane words against people. Society tends to forget that they are talking to a person, someone with feelings and emotions just like them. The consequences can be catastrophic. Raising awareness for the effects of cyber bullying would change the way society would interact with people online. People would come to realize that things that happen online effect someone just as much as things that happen in person.

With raising awareness against cyber bullying comes concerns about how the issue is addressed. Many people are scared to address the topic on a national scale because they are afraid of violating freedom of speech.  Some people believe that the best way to control cyber bullying is to monitor and control what people are allowed to post, say, and see on the Internet. This would be an extreme way of trying to stop cyber bullying and I believe that it's not the correct way to stop it. Instead of viewing the internet as a problem, we should focus on using the internet to spread the effects of cyber bullying. The key to stopping cyber bullying is to make everyone aware of its effects. To show people that it’s a horrible thing to go through. Cyber bullying is real, and it has taken the lives of many people. Everyone who uses the internet can be affected by it especially young adults.

A study conducted by child family studies did some research on the negative effects of cyber bullying as well as studying what factors lead to bully behavior states, “a number of practices could be launched in order to actively support parents and schools in their role to prevent the manifestation of cyber bullying”. (cf. Kaplan and Assor 2012). This article states that change starts where the problem begins which is at school. There would be workshops and school events focusing on the effects of bullying, not only online but in real life. The article also states, “regarding the effects of online bullying, or the provision of immediate information about the dehumanizing consequences of bullying or cyberbullying in school, in order to foster empathy in a non-controlling way” (cf. Kaplan and Assor 2012). This would prove to be the most efficient way to go about a sensitive topic. Kids need to understand that actions have consequences even if it does seem that way. Words are very powerful, and they have a huge effect on people even if they are said online.

Sometimes it's hard to notice the effects of cyber bullying. Cyber bullying flies under the radar most of the time and it's hard to notice when someone is being bullied. Not being able to notice the effects of internet bullying makes it very difficult to help someone in need. There are so many things that could be done to help people who are going through any kind of bullying, but we need to be able to identify the effects first. I believe that the first step to acceptance is understanding. If people understood the effects of bullying, then they would realize that it shouldn’t be acceptable. Raising awareness will teach people how to help someone who is being bullied, as well as, how to prevent it for, happening again.

Cyber bullying is an activity that occurs behind the scenes and that is a major reason as to why society overlooks it. It effects every aspect of your life without you even noticing. It starts on the internet, but it slowly starts making itself very present in school, work, with friends, everywhere. Before you now it everyone knows a secret about you, or everyone has seen a picture of you, etc. The scary part about it is people do it for different reasons and sometimes don’t even know that they are participating in cyber bullying. “In a recent online pilot study, young people who engage in cyberbullying behavior reported the following reasons for their actions: posting without thinking they could hurt anyone (72%), to get back at someone (58%), the target deserved it (58%), for fun or entertainment (28%), to embarrass the target (21%), to be mean (14%), to show off to friends (11%) and other reasons (16%)” (Cole).

The most concerning part of these statistics is that some people don’t even know that they are participating in cyber bullying. Some people just think that they are commenting a joke on someone's post, but it's much more than that. The study shows that 72% of people participated in cyber bullying without ever thinking that they hurt someone. The majority of people that took part in this study, where not aware of their hurtful actions and didn’t have the intention of hurting someone. I think that this is a huge wake up call for society. We are not doing our job in taking care of our communities, kids, friends, family, etc. We need to change that statistic by making people aware that there is a very fine line between joking around and bullying. It's not possible to fix or correct something if you don’t acknowledge that there is something wrong first. If people don’t know that they are taking part in bullying, then how are they supposed to stop? That is why we need to raise awareness and teach people the difference in joking and bullying and how that can affect someone's life.

Like Monica Lewinsky, there have been many people whose lives have been changed because of cyber bullying. Lewinsky was affected so much by her situation that she started raising awareness for future generations that will have to deal with online bullying. I believe that the best way to address cyber bullying is through raising awareness. Once society starts to see how it affects people, they will start to understand that there needs to be something done to stop it. Its thorough understanding and hard work that the cyber bullying epidemic will start to change. Once we manage to stop cyber bullying through campaigns, advertisements, and exposure to the topic, we will start to see the positive effects it will have in the lives of our friends, schools, jobs, community, and our lives.



Works Cited
Cole, David A., et al. “Longitudinal and Incremental Relation of Cybervictimization to Negative Self-Cognitions and Depressive Symptoms in Young Adolescents.” Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology, vol. 44, no. 7, Aug. 2016, pp. 1321–1332., doi:10.1007/s10802-015-0123-7. Accessed on Oct. 29, 2018
“Cyberbullying.” National Bullying Prevention Center, National Bullying Prevention Center, 2018, www.pacer.org/bullying/resources/cyberbullying/. Accessed on Oct. 28, 2019
Etzioni, Amitai. “Liberal Communitarian Approach to Privacy and Security.” Privacy in a Cyber Age, 2015, pp. 101–112., doi:10.1057/9781137513960_7. Accessed on Oct. 29, 2018
Lewinsky, Monica. “The Price of Shame.” Ted.com, Ted.com, Mar. 2015, www.ted.com/talks/monica_lewinsky_the_price_of_shame. Acessed on Oct. 29, 2018
“PreventCyberbullying.” StopBullying.gov, www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/prevention/index.htmlAssessed on Nov. 3, 2018


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